2026上半年大学英语四级语法代词:疑问代词
 
备考时间紧?系统复习语法,是达成高效提分的重点一步。新东方在线记者为大伙整理了“2026上半年大学英语四级语法代词:疑问代词”,供各位考生参考。2026上半年大学英语四级语法代词:疑问代词1) 疑问代词在句中取名字词词组有哪些用途,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个:指人: who, whom, whose指物: what既可指人又可指物: which2) 疑问代词在句中应坐落于谓语动词之前,没性和数的变化,除who以外也没格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较:疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk?桌上的书是哪个的?What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion?美国的领土扩张是朝什么方向的?限定词:Whose books are these on the desk?桌上的书是哪个的?What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 什么事件使密西西比河以东的大多数土地归是美国?说明1:无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和 what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在肯定的范围内,比如:Which girls do you like best?你喜欢哪几个女孩?What girls do you like best?你喜欢哪种女孩?说明2:Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只可以用whom, 比如:Who did you meet on the street?你在街上遇见了哪个?Who are you taking the book to?你要把这书带给哪个?To whom did you speak on the campus?你在校园里和哪个讲话了?说明3:疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时,过去的文体中介词和疑问代词一般一块放在句首,现代英语中,疑问代词在句首,介词在句未,比如:For what do most people live and work?大多数生活活和工作的目的是什么?What are you looking for?你在找什么?说明4:疑问代词还可引导名词性从句,比如:I cant make out what he is driving at.我不了解他用意何在。Can you tell me whose is the blue shirt on the bed?你能告诉我床上的蓝衬衫是哪个的吗?Much of what you say I agree with, but I cannot go all the way with you.你说的我大多数赞同,但并不完全同意。以上就是为大伙收拾的“2026上半年大学英语四级语法代词:疑问代词”有关内容,更多精彩内容,请关注本频道的持续更新!